New Coalition Advocates for Great Waters Across the Country

Rock Jetty in Narragansett Bay

A rock jetty on the Narragansett Bay in North Kingston, Rhode Island

They may not be the Great Lakes, but stewards of bodies of fresh and salt water in the United States are joining together to form America’s Great Waters Coalition. Recently Narragansett Bay and other southern New England waterways joined the advocacy organization, which looks to improve the water quality of its members among other goals. The organization came to be after funding for water issues across the country started to disappear amidst the financial crisis.

So far, there are 19 members across 35 different states. Organizers looked to the Great Lakes for inspiration, given that Congress set aside $475 billion for restoration and conservation of the five Great Lakes. Working as a coalition seems to be the way to go, given the success of the Great Lakes. The money won’t be easy; as one study suggested a $3 billion investment would be required for a healthy ecosystem in the Gulf of Maine. Still, the group has argued for dozens of restoration measures and other water projects before Congress, as well as worked on court briefs for water issues that ended up before state and federal courts.

Peter Alexender, director of the Northeast Great Water Coalition pointed out that if there are not enough programs and funding to support water quality and habitat restoration, there could be “dramatic economic costs.” Once again, it is being said that environmental issues, if not dealt with effectively, can have harsh economic consequences. Something that should always be kept in mind when considering any environmental issue.

Will this be the last year of the tiger?

Swimming tiger by Tambako the Jaguar The critically endangered tiger could soon join the dragon as a zodiac creature that exists only in legend. The Chinese lunar calendar year known as the Year of the Tiger began on February 14th with only 3200 tigers left in the wild.

This number is down from 100,000 wild tigers in the year 1900. Current estimates say that China, where tigers originated from, has only 50 wild tigers remaining. However, international conservation groups are using the year designation to their advantage and planning to work together to restore tiger numbers, with a goal of doubling current numbers by 2022 through captive breeding, reserves and anti-poaching programs.

To mark the start of the Year of the Tiger, the Nepalese government expanded their Bardia National Park by 347 square miles to increase wild tiger habitat. While this marks a small improvement in the wild tigers’ range, the species still faces persecution both in Asia and the United States, as shown in a recent World Wildlife Fund map. Tigers in Asia are under threat of poaching as a result of folk medicine traditions and demand for meat and skins.

However, the United States is also responsible for many tigers held in captivity. In the US, tigers are even being bred in puppy mill-like facilities to meet demand for private ownership and meat. 26 states outlaw the private ownership of tigers, but nine states have no regulations. Texas has poorly-enforced regulations on tiger ownership, and has the highest number of captive tigers in the US. Current estimates show that the US has a total of over 5,000 tigers in captivity, even more than exist in the wild.

Many US states certainly need more stringent policies on tiger ownership if this species is to be restored. However, there is still hope for tiger populations to flourish once more in Asia. Through the Endangered Species Act and well-designed policies officials have been able to restore bison and gray wolf populations from severely low numbers. With careful planning, collaboration and crackdowns on exploitation in countries within the the tiger’s range, Tigger’s cousins may yet roam free when next Year of the Tiger comes 12 years from now.